ID

VAR-201107-0102

CVE

CVE-2011-0216

TITLE

Apple Safari libxml Off-by-one Error vulnerability

DESCRIPTION

Off-by-one error in libxml in Apple Safari before 5.0.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) via a crafted web site. Apple Safari is prone to a remote code-execution vulnerability. Attackers may exploit this issue to execute arbitrary code in the context of the application. Failed exploit attempts will crash the application. This issue affects Apple Safari versions prior to 5.1 and 5.0.6. NOTE: This issue was previously discussed in BID 48808 (Apple Safari Prior to 5.1 and 5.0.6 Multiple Security Vulnerabilities) but has been given its own record to better document it. Apple Apple Safari is a web browser developed by Apple (Apple), and is the default browser included with Mac OS X and iOS operating systems. This may lead to a cross-site scripting attack on sites that allow untrusted users to post text files. To mitigate this issue, Safari has been updated to utilize protection mechanisms recently added to Windows. This issue does not affect Mac OS X systems. This issue does not affect Mac OS X systems. For Mac OS X v10.5 systems, this issue is addressed in Security Update 2011-004. For Mac OS X v10.6 systems, this issue is addressed in Mac OS X v10.6.8. For Mac OS X v10.6 systems, this issue is addressed in Mac OS X v10.6.8. For Mac OS X v10.5 systems, this issue is addressed in Security Update 2011-004. For Mac OS X v10.6 systems, this issue is addressed in Mac OS X v10.6.8. For Mac OS X v10.6 systems, this issue is addressed in Mac OS X v10.6.8. For Mac OS X v10.5 systems, this issue is addressed in Security Update 2011-004. This issue does not affect Mac OS X systems. For Mac OS X v10.6 systems, this issue is addressed in Mac OS X v10.6.8. For Mac OS X v10.5 systems, this issue is addressed in Security Update 2011-004. This issue is addressed by generating an ID based on the difference between the addresses of two heap buffers. For Mac OS X v10.6 systems, this issue is addressed in Mac OS X v10.6.8. For Mac OS X v10.5 systems, this issue is addressed in Security Update 2011-004. This issue is addressed by displaying all fields that will be filled, and requiring the user's consent before AutoFill information is available to the form. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0217 : Florian Rienhardt of BSI, Alex Lambert, [Jeremiah Grossman] Safari Available for: Mac OS X v10.5.8, Mac OS X Server v10.5.8, Mac OS X v10.6.8 or later, Mac OS X Server v10.6.8 or later, Windows 7, Vista, XP SP2 or later Impact: With a certain Java configuration, visiting a malicious website may lead to unexpected text being displayed on other sites Description: A cross origin issue existed in the handling of Java Applets. This applies when Java is enabled in Safari, and Java is configured to run within the browser process. Fonts loaded by a Java applet could affect the display of text content from other sites. A maliciously crafted website may have been able to cause a different URL to be shown in the address bar. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0244 : Jason Hullinger WebKit Available for: Mac OS X v10.5.8, Mac OS X Server v10.5.8, Mac OS X v10.6.8 or later, Mac OS X Server v10.6.8 or later, Windows 7, Vista, XP SP2 or later Impact: Applications that use WebKit, such as mail clients, may connect to an arbitrary DNS server upon processing HTML content Description: DNS prefetching was enabled by default in WebKit. Applications that use WebKit, such a s mail clients, may connect to an arbitrary DNS server upon processing HTML content. This update addresses the issue by requiring applications to opt in to DNS prefetching. CVE-ID CVE-2010-3829 : Mike Cardwell of Cardwell IT Ltd. Note: Safari 5.1 is included with OS X Lion. Safari 5.1 and Safari 5.0.6 address the same set of security issues. Safari 5.1 is provided for Mac OS X v10.6, and Windows systems. Safari 5.0.6 is provided for Mac OS X v10.5 systems. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 ===================================================================== Red Hat Security Advisory Synopsis: Low: libxml2 security and bug fix update Advisory ID: RHSA-2011:1749-03 Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Advisory URL: https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2011-1749.html Issue date: 2011-12-06 CVE Names: CVE-2010-4008 CVE-2010-4494 CVE-2011-0216 CVE-2011-1944 CVE-2011-2821 CVE-2011-2834 ===================================================================== 1. Summary: Updated libxml2 packages that fix several security issues and various bugs are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having low security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base scores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for each vulnerability from the CVE links in the References section. 2. Relevant releases/architectures: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) - x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) - i386, ppc64, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) - i386, ppc64, s390x, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) - i386, x86_64 Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) - i386, x86_64 3. Description: The libxml2 library is a development toolbox providing the implementation of various XML standards. One of those standards is the XML Path Language (XPath), which is a language for addressing parts of an XML document. An off-by-one error, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, was found in the way libxml2 parsed certain XML files. (CVE-2011-0216) An integer overflow flaw, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, was found in the way libxml2 parsed certain XPath expressions. (CVE-2011-1944) Multiple flaws were found in the way libxml2 parsed certain XPath expressions. If an attacker were able to supply a specially-crafted XML file to an application using libxml2, as well as an XPath expression for that application to run against the crafted file, it could cause the application to crash. (CVE-2010-4008, CVE-2010-4494, CVE-2011-2821, CVE-2011-2834) Note: Red Hat does not ship any applications that use libxml2 in a way that would allow the CVE-2011-1944, CVE-2010-4008, CVE-2010-4494, CVE-2011-2821, and CVE-2011-2834 flaws to be exploited; however, third-party applications may allow XPath expressions to be passed which could trigger these flaws. Red Hat would like to thank the Google Security Team for reporting the CVE-2010-4008 issue. Upstream acknowledges Bui Quang Minh from Bkis as the original reporter of CVE-2010-4008. This update also fixes the following bugs: * A number of patches have been applied to harden the XPath processing code in libxml2, such as fixing memory leaks, rounding errors, XPath numbers evaluations, and a potential error in encoding conversion. (BZ#732335) All users of libxml2 are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues. The desktop must be restarted (log out, then log back in) for this update to take effect. 4. This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at https://access.redhat.com/kb/docs/DOC-11259 5. Bugs fixed (http://bugzilla.redhat.com/): 645341 - CVE-2010-4008 libxml2: Crash (stack frame overflow or NULL pointer dereference) by traversal of XPath axis 665963 - CVE-2010-4494 libxml2: double-free in XPath processing code 709747 - CVE-2011-1944 libxml, libxml2: Heap-based buffer overflow by adding new namespace node to an existing nodeset or merging nodesets 724906 - CVE-2011-0216 libxml2: Off-by-one error leading to heap-based buffer overflow in encoding 732335 - Fix various problems and harden the XPath evaluation engine 735712 - CVE-2011-2821 libxml2: double free caused by malformed XPath expression in XSLT 735751 - CVE-2011-2834 libxml2: double-free caused by malformed XPath expression in XSLT 6. Package List: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6): Source: ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/6Client/en/os/SRPMS/libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.src.rpm i386: libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-python-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm x86_64: libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-python-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6): Source: ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/6Client/en/os/SRPMS/libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.src.rpm i386: libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-static-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm x86_64: libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-static-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6): Source: ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/6ComputeNode/en/os/SRPMS/libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.src.rpm x86_64: libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-python-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6): Source: ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/6ComputeNode/en/os/SRPMS/libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.src.rpm x86_64: libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-static-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6): Source: ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/6Server/en/os/SRPMS/libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.src.rpm i386: libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-python-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm ppc64: libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.ppc.rpm libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.ppc64.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.ppc.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.ppc64.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.ppc.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.ppc64.rpm libxml2-python-2.7.6-4.el6.ppc64.rpm s390x: libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.s390.rpm libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.s390x.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.s390.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.s390x.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.s390.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.s390x.rpm libxml2-python-2.7.6-4.el6.s390x.rpm x86_64: libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-python-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6): Source: ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/6Server/en/os/SRPMS/libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.src.rpm i386: libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-static-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm ppc64: libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.ppc64.rpm libxml2-static-2.7.6-4.el6.ppc64.rpm s390x: libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.s390x.rpm libxml2-static-2.7.6-4.el6.s390x.rpm x86_64: libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-static-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6): Source: ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/6Workstation/en/os/SRPMS/libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.src.rpm i386: libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-python-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm x86_64: libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-devel-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-python-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6): Source: ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/6Workstation/en/os/SRPMS/libxml2-2.7.6-4.el6.src.rpm i386: libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm libxml2-static-2.7.6-4.el6.i686.rpm x86_64: libxml2-debuginfo-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm libxml2-static-2.7.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm These packages are GPG signed by Red Hat for security. Our key and details on how to verify the signature are available from https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key/#package 7. References: https://www.redhat.com/security/data/cve/CVE-2010-4008.html https://www.redhat.com/security/data/cve/CVE-2010-4494.html https://www.redhat.com/security/data/cve/CVE-2011-0216.html https://www.redhat.com/security/data/cve/CVE-2011-1944.html https://www.redhat.com/security/data/cve/CVE-2011-2821.html https://www.redhat.com/security/data/cve/CVE-2011-2834.html https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#low 8. Contact: The Red Hat security contact is <secalert@redhat.com>. More contact details at https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/ Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc. CVE-2011-2821: A memory corruption (double free) bug has been identified in libxml2's XPath engine. Through it, it is possible to an attacker allows cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact. This vulnerability does not affect the oldstable distribution (lenny). CVE-2011-2834: Yang Dingning discovered a double free vulnerability related to XPath handling. CVE-2011-3905: An out-of-bounds read vulnerability had been discovered, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service. For the oldstable distribution (lenny), this problem has been fixed in version 2.6.32.dfsg-5+lenny5. For the stable distribution (squeeze), this problem has been fixed in version 2.7.8.dfsg-2+squeeze2. For the testing distribution (wheezy), this problem has been fixed in version 2.7.8.dfsg-7. For the unstable distribution (sid), this problem has been fixed in version 2.7.8.dfsg-7. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- The Secunia Vulnerability Intelligence Manager (VIM) enables you to handle vulnerability threats in a simple, cost effective way. Read more and request a free trial: http://secunia.com/products/corporate/vim/ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- TITLE: Apple Safari Multiple Vulnerabilities SECUNIA ADVISORY ID: SA45325 VERIFY ADVISORY: Secunia.com http://secunia.com/advisories/45325/ Customer Area (Credentials Required) https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=45325 RELEASE DATE: 2011-07-22 DISCUSS ADVISORY: http://secunia.com/advisories/45325/#comments AVAILABLE ON SITE AND IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Last Update * Popularity * Comments * Criticality Level * Impact * Where * Solution Status * Operating System / Software * CVE Reference(s) http://secunia.com/advisories/45325/ ONLY AVAILABLE IN CUSTOMER AREA: * Authentication Level * Report Reliability * Secunia PoC * Secunia Analysis * Systems Affected * Approve Distribution * Remediation Status * Secunia CVSS Score * CVSS https://ca.secunia.com/?page=viewadvisory&vuln_id=45325 ONLY AVAILABLE WITH SECUNIA CSI AND SECUNIA PSI: * AUTOMATED SCANNING http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/personal/ http://secunia.com/vulnerability_scanning/corporate/wsus_sccm_3rd_third_party_patching/ DESCRIPTION: A weakness and multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in Apple Safari, which can be exploited by malicious people to disclose sensitive information, manipulate certain data, conduct cross-site scripting and spoofing attacks, bypass certain security restrictions, and compromise a user's system. 1) An error within CFNetwork when handling the "text/plain" content type can be exploited to execute arbitrary HTML and script code in a user's browser session in context of an affected site. 3) An error exists within CFNetwork when handling SSL certificates, which does not properly verify disabled root certificates. 4) An integer overflow error exists within the ColorSync component. For more information see vulnerability #5 in: SA45054 5) An off-by-one error exists within the CoreFoundation framework. For more information see vulnerability #6 in: SA45054 6) An integer overflow error exists in CoreGraphics. For more information see vulnerability #7 in: SA45054 7) An error exists within ICU (International Components for Unicode). For more information see vulnerability #11 in: SA45054 8) An error exists in ImageIO within the handling of TIFF files when handling certain uppercase strings. 10) A use-after-free error within WebKit when handling TIFF images can result in an invalid pointer being dereferenced when a user views a specially crafted web page. 11) An error within libxslt can be exploited to disclose certain addresses from the heap. 13) An error in the "AutoFill web forms" feature can be exploited to disclose certain information from the user's Address Book by tricking a user into visiting a specially crafted web page. 15) Multiple unspecified errors in the WebKit component can be exploited to corrupt memory. 16) An error within WebKit when handling libxslt configurations can be exploited to create arbitrary files. 18) A cross-origin error when handling certain URLs containing a username can be exploited to execute arbitrary HTML and script code in a user's browser session in the context of an affected site. 19) A cross-origin error when handling DOM nodes can be exploited to execute arbitrary HTML and script code in a user's browser session in the context of an affected site. 20) An error within the handling of DOM history objects can be exploited to display arbitrary content while showing the URL of a trusted web site in the address bar. 22) A weakness in WebKit can lead to remote DNS prefetching For more information see vulnerability #6 in: SA42312 23) A use-after-free error within WebKit when processing MathML markup tags can result in an invalid pointer being dereferenced when a user views a specially crafted web page. 25) A use-after-free error within WebKit when handling XHTML tags can result in an invalid tag pointer being dereferenced when a user views a specially crafted web page. 26) A use-after-free error within WebKit when handling SVG tags can result in an invalid pointer being dereferenced when a user views a specially crafted web page. PROVIDED AND/OR DISCOVERED BY: 10) Juan Pablo Lopez Yacubian via iDefense 4) binaryproof via ZDI 8) Dominic Chell, NGS Secure 23, 25, 26) wushi, team509 via iDefense 24) Jose A. Subscribe: http://secunia.com/advisories/secunia_security_advisories/ Definitions: (Criticality, Where etc.) http://secunia.com/advisories/about_secunia_advisories/ Please Note: Secunia recommends that you verify all advisories you receive by clicking the link. Secunia NEVER sends attached files with advisories. Secunia does not advise people to install third party patches, only use those supplied by the vendor. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Unsubscribe: Secunia Security Advisories http://secunia.com/sec_adv_unsubscribe/?email=packet%40packetstormsecurity.org ---------------------------------------------------------------------- . Relevant releases ESX 5.0 without patch ESXi500-201207101-SG 3. Problem Description a. ESXi update to third party component libxml2 The libxml2 third party library has been updated which addresses multiple security issues The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the names CVE-2010-4008, CVE-2010-4494, CVE-2011-0216, CVE-2011-1944, CVE-2011-2821, CVE-2011-2834, CVE-2011-3905, CVE-2011-3919 and CVE-2012-0841 to these issues. The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability (column 4) if a solution is available. VMware Product Running Replace with/ Product Version on Apply Patch ========== ======== ======== ================= vCenter any Windows not affected hosted * any any not affected ESXi 5.0 any ESXi500-201207101-SG ESXi 4.1 any patch pending ESXi 4.0 any patch pending ESXi 3.5 any patch pending ESX any any not applicable * hosted products are VMware Workstation, Player, ACE, Fusion. Note: "patch pending" means that the product is affected, but no patch is currently available. The advisory will be updated when a patch is available. Solution Please review the patch/release notes for your product and version and verify the checksum of your downloaded file. ESXi 5.0 -------- ESXi500-201207001 md5sum: 01196c5c1635756ff177c262cb69a848 sha1sum: 85936f5439100cd5fb55c7add574b5b3b937fe86 http://kb.vmware.com/kb/2020571 ESXi500-201207001 contains ESXi500-201207101-SG 5. Change log 2012-07-12 VMSA-2012-0012 Initial security advisory in conjunction with the release of a patch for ESXi 5.0 on 2012-07-12. Contact E-mail list for product security notifications and announcements: http://lists.vmware.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/security-announce This Security Advisory is posted to the following lists: * security-announce at lists.vmware.com * bugtraq at securityfocus.com * full-disclosure at lists.grok.org.uk E-mail: security at vmware.com PGP key at: http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1055 VMware Security Advisories http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories VMware security response policy http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/security_response.html General support life cycle policy http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/eos.html VMware Infrastructure support life cycle policy http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/eos_vi.html Copyright 2012 VMware Inc. All rights reserved. (CVE-2010-4008, CVE-2011-2834) An out-of-bounds memory read flaw was found in libxml2. The verification of md5 checksums and GPG signatures is performed automatically for you. All packages are signed by Mandriva for security. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 APPLE-SA-2011-10-12-1 iOS 5 Software Update iOS 5 Software Update is now available and addresses the following: CalDAV Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: An attacker with a privileged network position may intercept user credentials or other sensitive information from a CalDAV calendar server Description: CalDAV did not check that the SSL certificate presented by the server was trusted. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3253 : Leszek Tasiemski of nSense Calendar Available for: iOS 4.2.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 4.2.0 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 4.2.0 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted calendar invitation may inject script in the local domain Description: A script injection issue existed in Calendar's handling of invitation notes. This issue is addressed through improved escaping of special characters in invitation notes. This issues does not affect devices prior to iOS 4.2.0. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3254 : Rick Deacon CFNetwork Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: User's AppleID password may be logged to a local file Description: A user's AppleID password and username were logged to a file that was readable by applications on the system. This is resolved by no longer logging these credentials. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3255 : Peter Quade of qdevelop CFNetwork Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to the disclosure of sensitive information Description: An issue existed in CFNetwork's handling of HTTP cookies. When accessing a maliciously crafted HTTP or HTTPS URL, CFNetwork could incorrectly send the cookies for a domain to a server outside that domain. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3246 : Erling Ellingsen of Facebook CoreFoundation Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted website or e-mail message may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in CoreFoundation's handling of string tokenization. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0259 : Apple CoreGraphics Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Viewing a document containing a maliciously crafted font may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption existed in freetype, the most serious of which may lead to arbitrary code execution when processing a maliciously crafted font. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3256 : Apple CoreMedia Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to the disclosure of video data from another site Description: A cross-origin issue existed in CoreMedia's handling of cross-site redirects. This issue is addressed through improved origin tracking. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0187 : Nirankush Panchbhai and Microsoft Vulnerability Research (MSVR) Data Access Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: An exchange mail cookie management issue could incorrectly cause data synchronization across different accounts Description: When multiple mail exchange accounts are configured which connect to the same server, a session could potentially receive a valid cookie corresponding to a different account. This issue is addressed by ensuring that cookies are separated across different accounts. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3257 : Bob Sielken of IBM Data Security Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: An attacker with a privileged network position may intercept user credentials or other sensitive information Description: Fraudulent certificates were issued by multiple certificate authorities operated by DigiNotar. This issue is addressed by removing DigiNotar from the list of trusted root certificates, from the list of Extended Validation (EV) certificate authorities, and by configuring default system trust settings so that DigiNotar's certificates, including those issued by other authorities, are not trusted. Data Security Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Support for X.509 certificates with MD5 hashes may expose users to spoofing and information disclosure as attacks improve Description: Certificates signed using the MD5 hash algorithm were accepted by iOS. This algorithm has known cryptographic weaknesses. Further research or a misconfigured certificate authority could have allowed the creation of X.509 certificates with attacker controlled values that would have been trusted by the system. This would have exposed X.509 based protocols to spoofing, man in the middle attacks, and information disclosure. This update disables support for an X.509 certificate with an MD5 hash for any use other than as a trusted root certificate. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3427 Data Security Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: An attacker could decrypt part of a SSL connection Description: Only the SSLv3 and TLS 1.0 versions of SSL were supported. These versions are subject to a protocol weakness when using block ciphers. A man-in-the-middle attacker could have injected invalid data, causing the connection to close but revealing some information about the previous data. If the same connection was attempted repeatedly the attacker may eventually have been able to decrypt the data being sent, such as a password. This issue is addressed by adding support for TLS 1.2. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3389 Home screen Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Switching between applications may lead to the disclosure of sensitive application information Description: When switching between applications with the four- finger app switching gesture, the display could have revealed the previous application state. This issue is addressed by ensuring that the system properly calls the applicationWillResignActive: method when transitioning between applications. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3431 : Abe White of Hedonic Software Inc. ImageIO Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted TIFF image may result in an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A buffer overflow existed in libTIFF's handling of CCITT Group 4 encoded TIFF images. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0192 : Apple ImageIO Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted TIFF image may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A heap buffer overflow existed in ImageIO's handling of CCITT Group 4 encoded TIFF images. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0241 : Cyril CATTIAUX of Tessi Technologies International Components for Unicode Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Applications that use ICU may be vulnerable to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A buffer overflow issue existed in ICU's generation of collation keys for long strings of mostly uppercase letters. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0206 : David Bienvenu of Mozilla Kernel Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: A remote attacker may cause a device reset Description: The kernel failed to promptly reclaim memory from incomplete TCP connections. An attacker with the ability to connect to a listening service on an iOS device could exhaust system resources. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3259 : Wouter van der Veer of Topicus I&I, and Josh Enders Kernel Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: A local user may be able to cause a system reset Description: A null dereference issue existed in the handling of IPV6 socket options. CVE-ID CVE-2011-1132 : Thomas Clement of Intego Keyboards Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: A user may be able to determine information about the last character of a password Description: The keyboard used to type the last character of a password was briefly displayed the next time the keyboard was used. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3245 : Paul Mousdicas libxml Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A one-byte heap buffer overflow existed in libxml's handling of XML data. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0216 : Billy Rios of the Google Security Team OfficeImport Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted Word file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A buffer overflow existed in OfficeImport's handling of Microsoft Word documents. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3260 : Tobias Klein working with Verisign iDefense Labs OfficeImport Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Viewing a maliciously crafted Excel file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A double free issue existed in OfficeImport's handling of Excel files. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3261 : Tobias Klein of www.trapkit.de OfficeImport Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Downloading a maliciously crafted Microsoft Office file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in OfficeImport's handling of Microsoft Office files. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0208 : Tobias Klein working with iDefense VCP OfficeImport Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Downloading a maliciously crafted Excel file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: A memory corruption issue existed in OfficeImport's handling of Excel files. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0184 : Tobias Klein working with iDefense VCP Safari Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Opening maliciously crafted files on certain websites may lead to a cross-site scripting attack Description: iOS did not support the 'attachment' value for the HTTP Content-Disposition header. This header is used by many websites to serve files that were uploaded to the site by a third-party, such as attachments in web-based e-mail applications. Any script in files served with this header value would run as if the file had been served inline, with full access to other resources on the origin server. This issue is addressed by loading attachments in an isolated security origin with no access to resources on other sites. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3426 : Christian Matthies working with iDefense VCP, Yoshinori Oota from Business Architects Inc working with JP/CERT Settings Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: An attacker with physical access to a device may be able to recover the restrictions passcode Description: The parental restrictions functionality enforces UI restrictions. Configuring parental restrictions is protected by a passcode, which was previously stored in plaintext on disk. This issue is addressed by securely storing the parental restrictions passcode in the system keychain. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3429 : an anonymous reporter Settings Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Misleading UI Description: Configurations and settings applied via configuration profiles did not appear to function properly under any non-English language. Settings could be improperly displayed as a result. This issue is addressed by fixing a localization error. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3430 : Florian Kreitmaier of Siemens CERT UIKit Alerts Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a malicious website may cause an unexpected device hang Description: An excessive maximum text layout length permitted malicious websites to cause iOS to hang when drawing acceptance dialogs for very long tel: URIs. This issue is addressed by using a more reasonable maximum URI size. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3432 : Simon Young of Anglia Ruskin University WebKit Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in WebKit. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0218 : SkyLined of Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2011-0221 : Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2011-0222 : Nikita Tarakanov and Alex Bazhanyuk of the CISS Research Team, and Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2011-0225 : Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2011-0232 : J23 working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2011-0233 : wushi of team509 working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2011-0234 : Rob King working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative, wushi of team509 working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2011-0235 : Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2011-0238 : Adam Barth of Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2011-0254 : An anonymous researcher working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2011-0255 : An anonymous reporter working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2011-0981 : Rik Cabanier of Adobe Systems, Inc CVE-2011-0983 : Martin Barbella CVE-2011-1109 : Sergey Glazunov CVE-2011-1114 : Martin Barbella CVE-2011-1115 : Martin Barbella CVE-2011-1117 : wushi of team509 CVE-2011-1121 : miaubiz CVE-2011-1188 : Martin Barbella CVE-2011-1203 : Sergey Glazunov CVE-2011-1204 : Sergey Glazunov CVE-2011-1288 : Andreas Kling of Nokia CVE-2011-1293 : Sergey Glazunov CVE-2011-1296 : Sergey Glazunov CVE-2011-1449 : Marek Majkowski CVE-2011-1451 : Sergey Glazunov CVE-2011-1453 : wushi of team509 working with TippingPoint's Zero Day Initiative CVE-2011-1457 : John Knottenbelt of Google CVE-2011-1462 : wushi of team509 CVE-2011-1797 : wushi of team509 CVE-2011-2338 : Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team using AddressSanitizer CVE-2011-2339 : Cris Neckar of the Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2011-2341 : Apple CVE-2011-2351 : miaubiz CVE-2011-2352 : Apple CVE-2011-2354 : Apple CVE-2011-2356 : Adam Barth and Abhishek Arya of Google Chrome Security Team using AddressSanitizer CVE-2011-2359 : miaubiz CVE-2011-2788 : Mikolaj Malecki of Samsung CVE-2011-2790 : miaubiz CVE-2011-2792 : miaubiz CVE-2011-2797 : miaubiz CVE-2011-2799 : miaubiz CVE-2011-2809 : Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2011-2813 : Cris Neckar of Google Chrome Security Team using AddressSanitizer CVE-2011-2814 : Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team using AddressSanitizer CVE-2011-2816 : Apple CVE-2011-2817 : Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team using AddressSanitizer CVE-2011-2818 : Martin Barbella CVE-2011-2820 : Raman Tenneti and Philip Rogers of Google CVE-2011-2823 : SkyLined of Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2011-2827 : miaubiz CVE-2011-2831 : Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team using AddressSanitizer CVE-2011-3232 : Aki Helin of OUSPG CVE-2011-3234 : miaubiz CVE-2011-3235 : Dimitri Glazkov, Kent Tamura, Dominic Cooney of the Chromium development community, and Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2011-3236 : Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team using AddressSanitizer CVE-2011-3237 : Dimitri Glazkov, Kent Tamura, Dominic Cooney of the Chromium development community, and Abhishek Arya (Inferno) of Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2011-3244 : vkouchna WebKit Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to a cross- site scripting attack Description: A cross-origin issue existed in the handling of URLs with an embedded username. This issue is addressed through improved handling of URLs with an embedded username. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0242 : Jobert Abma of Online24 WebKit Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to a cross- site scripting attack Description: A cross-origin issue existed in the handling of DOM nodes. CVE-ID CVE-2011-1295 : Sergey Glazunov WebKit Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: A maliciously crafted website may be able to cause a different URL to be shown in the address bar Description: A URL spoofing issue existed in the handling of the DOM history object. CVE-ID CVE-2011-1107 : Jordi Chancel WebKit Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: A configuration issue existed in WebKit's use of libxslt. Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to arbitrary files being created with the privileges of the user, which may lead to arbitrary code execution. This issue is addressed through improved libxslt security settings. CVE-ID CVE-2011-1774 : Nicolas Gregoire of Agarri WebKit Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a malicious website and dragging content in the page may lead to an information disclosure Description: A cross-origin issue existed in WebKit's handling of HTML5 drag and drop. This issue is addressed by disallowing drag and drop across different origins. CVE-ID CVE-2011-0166 : Michal Zalewski of Google Inc. WebKit Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to an information disclosure Description: A cross-origin issue existed in the handling of Web Workers. CVE-ID CVE-2011-1190 : Daniel Divricean of divricean.ro WebKit Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to a cross- site scripting attack Description: A cross-origin issue existed in the handling of the window.open method. CVE-ID CVE-2011-2805 : Sergey Glazunov WebKit Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to a cross- site scripting attack Description: A cross-origin issue existed in the handling of inactive DOM windows. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3243 : Sergey Glazunov WebKit Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to a cross- site scripting attack Description: A cross-origin issue existed in the handling of the document.documentURI property. CVE-ID CVE-2011-2819 : Sergey Glazunov WebKit Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: A maliciously crafted website may be able to track the URLs that a user visits within a frame Description: A cross-origin issue existed in the handling of the beforeload event. CVE-ID CVE-2011-2800 : Juho Nurminen WiFi Available for: iOS 3.0 through 4.3.5 for iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4, iOS 3.1 through 4.3.5 for iPod touch (3rd generation) and later, iOS 3.2 through 4.3.5 for iPad Impact: WiFi credentials may be logged to a local file Description: WiFi credentials including the passphrase and encryption keys were logged to a file that was readable by applications on the system. This is resolved by no longer logging these credentials. CVE-ID CVE-2011-3434 : Laurent OUDOT of TEHTRI Security Installation note: This update is only available through iTunes, and will not appear in your computer's Software Update application, or in the Apple Downloads site. Make sure you have an Internet connection and have installed the latest version of iTunes from www.apple.com/itunes/ iTunes will automatically check Apple's update server on its weekly schedule. When an update is detected, it will download it. When the iPhone, iPod touch or iPad is docked, iTunes will present the user with the option to install the update. We recommend applying the update immediately if possible. Selecting Don't Install will present the option the next time you connect your iPhone, iPod touch, or iPad. The automatic update process may take up to a week depending on the day that iTunes checks for updates. You may manually obtain the update via the Check for Updates button within iTunes. After doing this, the update can be applied when your iPhone, iPod touch, or iPad is docked to your computer. To check that the iPhone, iPod touch, or iPad has been updated: * Navigate to Settings * Select General * Select About. The version after applying this update will be "5 (9A334)". Information will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates web site: http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1222 This message is signed with Apple's Product Security PGP key, and details are available at: https://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.16 (Darwin) iQEcBAEBAgAGBQJOldmtAAoJEGnF2JsdZQee/qMIAIPxmIiOqj+FMLFHZtPeC/Dp 3s4JliKOOgNnjXkxErfaNvYGmeVbDaUER5jdVrWccTauzlYmy8G4uK0An2GD2YiP gB5AiCQXpONdBCi38QNdRqrYoYjc8Sa0nUp4r5uWPoiHoj5KfxvBpgygEL+zjHXS fmnrONOCWhOYp0w4q6mdTg5BH2uJCbXscD/JjbmgHQI0Vs/iUZKSRyqFo2b0Mvze NiSyzcj/4l62Cxx7xM9VbdrYL7Al2yyHfNYJQsZmoeDUlJQcdgEgEMXvOuhY3sFK maxYr2oCp6Mtf53fplAeJIV4ijLynEWAKxTuTznAyW1k7oiGrDTfORSFKPEB9MQ= =LCQZ -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

AFFECTED PRODUCTS

CVSS

PROBLEMTYPE DATA

THREAT TYPE

remote

TYPE

digital error

EXPLOIT AVAILABILITY

PATCH

EXTERNAL IDS

REFERENCES

CREDITS

Billy Rios of the Google Security Team

SOURCES

LAST UPDATE DATE

2024-11-07T21:49:39.064000+00:00

SOURCES UPDATE DATE

SOURCES RELEASE DATE