ID

VAR-201606-0477

CVE

CVE-2016-2178

TITLE

OpenSSL of crypto/dsa/dsa_ossl.c of dsa_sign_setup In function DSA Vulnerability to obtain a private key

DESCRIPTION

The dsa_sign_setup function in crypto/dsa/dsa_ossl.c in OpenSSL through 1.0.2h does not properly ensure the use of constant-time operations, which makes it easier for local users to discover a DSA private key via a timing side-channel attack. OpenSSL is prone to a local information-disclosure vulnerability. Local attackers can exploit this issue to obtain sensitive information. This may aid in further attacks. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 ===================================================================== Red Hat Security Advisory Synopsis: Important: Red Hat JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.23 Release on RHEL 7 Advisory ID: RHSA-2017:0194-01 Product: Red Hat JBoss Core Services Advisory URL: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:0194 Issue date: 2017-01-25 CVE Names: CVE-2016-2108 CVE-2016-2177 CVE-2016-2178 CVE-2016-4459 CVE-2016-6808 CVE-2016-8612 ===================================================================== 1. Summary: An update is now available for JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section. 2. Relevant releases/architectures: Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7 Server - noarch, ppc64, x86_64 3. Description: This release adds the new Apache HTTP Server 2.4.23 packages that are part of the JBoss Core Services offering. This release serves as a replacement for Red Hat JBoss Core Services Pack Apache Server 2.4.6 and includes bug fixes and enhancements. Refer to the Release Notes for information on the most significant bug fixes and enhancements included in this release. An attacker could use this flaw to create a specially crafted certificate which, when verified or re-encoded by OpenSSL, could cause it to crash, or execute arbitrary code using the permissions of the user running an application compiled against the OpenSSL library. (CVE-2016-2108) * It was found that the length checks prior to writing to the target buffer for creating a virtual host mapping rule did not take account of the length of the virtual host name, creating the potential for a buffer overflow. (CVE-2016-2178) * Multiple integer overflow flaws were found in the way OpenSSL performed pointer arithmetic. A remote attacker could possibly use these flaws to cause a TLS/SSL server or client using OpenSSL to crash. (CVE-2016-2177) * It was discovered that specifying configuration with a JVMRoute path longer than 80 characters will cause segmentation fault leading to a server crash. (CVE-2016-4459) * An error was found in protocol parsing logic of mod_cluster load balancer Apache HTTP Server modules. An attacker could use this flaw to cause a Segmentation Fault in the serving httpd process. (CVE-2016-8612) Red Hat would like to thank the OpenSSL project for reporting CVE-2016-2108. The CVE-2016-4459 issue was discovered by Robert Bost (Red Hat). Upstream acknowledges Huzaifa Sidhpurwala (Red Hat), Hanno Bock, and David Benjamin (Google) as the original reporters of CVE-2016-2108. 4. Solution: For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to: https://access.redhat.com/articles/11258 For the update to take effect, all services linked to the OpenSSL library must be restarted, or the system rebooted. After installing the updated packages, the httpd daemon will be restarted automatically. 5. Package List: Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7 Server: Source: jbcs-httpd24-httpd-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.src.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_auth_kerb-5.4-35.jbcs.el7.src.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_bmx-0.9.6-14.GA.jbcs.el7.src.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_cluster-native-1.3.5-13.Final_redhat_1.jbcs.el7.src.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_jk-1.2.41-14.redhat_1.jbcs.el7.src.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_rt-2.4.1-16.GA.jbcs.el7.src.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_security-2.9.1-18.GA.jbcs.el7.src.rpm jbcs-httpd24-nghttp2-1.12.0-9.jbcs.el7.src.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.src.rpm noarch: jbcs-httpd24-httpd-manual-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.noarch.rpm ppc64: jbcs-httpd24-httpd-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-debuginfo-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-devel-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-selinux-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-src-zip-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-tools-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-zip-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_auth_kerb-5.4-35.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_auth_kerb-debuginfo-5.4-35.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_bmx-0.9.6-14.GA.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_bmx-debuginfo-0.9.6-14.GA.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_bmx-src-zip-0.9.6-14.GA.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_cluster-native-1.3.5-13.Final_redhat_1.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_cluster-native-debuginfo-1.3.5-13.Final_redhat_1.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_jk-ap24-1.2.41-14.redhat_1.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_jk-debuginfo-1.2.41-14.redhat_1.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_jk-manual-1.2.41-14.redhat_1.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_ldap-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_proxy_html-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_rt-2.4.1-16.GA.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_rt-debuginfo-2.4.1-16.GA.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_rt-src-zip-2.4.1-16.GA.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_security-2.9.1-18.GA.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_security-debuginfo-2.9.1-18.GA.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_security-src-zip-2.9.1-18.GA.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_session-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_ssl-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-nghttp2-1.12.0-9.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-nghttp2-debuginfo-1.12.0-9.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-devel-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-libs-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-perl-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-static-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.ppc64.rpm x86_64: jbcs-httpd24-httpd-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-debuginfo-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-devel-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-selinux-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-src-zip-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-tools-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-httpd-zip-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_auth_kerb-5.4-35.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_auth_kerb-debuginfo-5.4-35.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_bmx-0.9.6-14.GA.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_bmx-debuginfo-0.9.6-14.GA.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_bmx-src-zip-0.9.6-14.GA.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_cluster-native-1.3.5-13.Final_redhat_1.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_cluster-native-debuginfo-1.3.5-13.Final_redhat_1.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_jk-ap24-1.2.41-14.redhat_1.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_jk-debuginfo-1.2.41-14.redhat_1.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_jk-manual-1.2.41-14.redhat_1.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_ldap-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_proxy_html-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_rt-2.4.1-16.GA.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_rt-debuginfo-2.4.1-16.GA.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_rt-src-zip-2.4.1-16.GA.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_security-2.9.1-18.GA.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_security-debuginfo-2.9.1-18.GA.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_security-src-zip-2.9.1-18.GA.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_session-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-mod_ssl-2.4.23-102.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-nghttp2-1.12.0-9.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-nghttp2-debuginfo-1.12.0-9.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-debuginfo-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-devel-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-libs-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-perl-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm jbcs-httpd24-openssl-static-1.0.2h-12.jbcs.el7.x86_64.rpm These packages are GPG signed by Red Hat for security. Our key and details on how to verify the signature are available from https://access.redhat.com/security/team/key/ 7. References: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-2108 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-2177 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-2178 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-4459 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-6808 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-8612 https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important 8. Contact: The Red Hat security contact is <secalert@redhat.com>. More contact details at https://access.redhat.com/security/team/contact/ Copyright 2017 Red Hat, Inc. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iD8DBQFYiQWBXlSAg2UNWIIRArWdAJwO4BE3aBxonVdBzdTUsNa+5ZKLmwCfSRUf 2AmaztKx6GqFZTJkumoOcS8= =0wxz -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- -- RHSA-announce mailing list RHSA-announce@redhat.com https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/rhsa-announce . Of these 14 vulnerabilities, the OpenSSL Software Foundation classifies one as aCritical Severity,a one as aModerate Severity,a and the other 12 as aLow Severity.a Subsequently, on September 26, the OpenSSL Software Foundation released an additional advisory that describes two new vulnerabilities. One of the new vulnerabilities was rated as aHigh Severitya and the other as aModerate Severity.a Of the 16 released vulnerabilities: Fourteen track issues that could result in a denial of service (DoS) condition One (CVE-2016-2183, aka SWEET32) tracks an implementation of a Birthday attack against Transport Layer Security (TLS) block ciphers that use a 64-bit block size that could result in loss of confidentiality One (CVE-2016-2178) is a timing side-channel attack that, in specific circumstances, could allow an attacker to derive the private DSA key that belongs to another user or service running on the same system Five of the 16 vulnerabilities affect exclusively the recently released OpenSSL versions that belong to the 1.1.0 code train, which has not yet been integrated into any Cisco product. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Gentoo Linux Security Advisory GLSA 201612-16 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - https://security.gentoo.org/ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Severity: Normal Title: OpenSSL: Multiple vulnerabilities Date: December 07, 2016 Bugs: #581234, #585142, #585276, #591454, #592068, #592074, #592082, #594500, #595186 ID: 201612-16 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Synopsis ======== Multiple vulnerabilities have been found in OpenSSL, the worst of which allows attackers to conduct a time based side-channel attack. Affected packages ================= ------------------------------------------------------------------- Package / Vulnerable / Unaffected ------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 dev-libs/openssl < 1.0.2j >= 1.0.2j Description =========== Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in OpenSSL. Please review the CVE identifiers and the International Association for Cryptologic Research's (IACR) paper, "Make Sure DSA Signing Exponentiations Really are Constant-Time" for further details. Workaround ========== There is no known workaround at this time. Resolution ========== All OpenSSL users should upgrade to the latest version: # emerge --sync # emerge --ask --oneshot --verbose ">=dev-libs/openssl-1.0.2j" References ========== [ 1 ] CVE-2016-2105 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-2105 [ 2 ] CVE-2016-2106 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-2106 [ 3 ] CVE-2016-2107 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-2107 [ 4 ] CVE-2016-2108 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-2108 [ 5 ] CVE-2016-2109 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-2109 [ 6 ] CVE-2016-2176 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-2176 [ 7 ] CVE-2016-2177 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-2177 [ 8 ] CVE-2016-2178 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-2178 [ 9 ] CVE-2016-2180 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-2180 [ 10 ] CVE-2016-2183 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-2183 [ 11 ] CVE-2016-6304 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-6304 [ 12 ] CVE-2016-6305 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-6305 [ 13 ] CVE-2016-6306 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-6306 [ 14 ] CVE-2016-7052 http://nvd.nist.gov/nvd.cfm?cvename=CVE-2016-7052 [ 15 ] Make Sure DSA Signing Exponentiations Really are Constant-Time http://eprint.iacr.org/2016/594.pdf Availability ============ This GLSA and any updates to it are available for viewing at the Gentoo Security Website: https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201612-16 Concerns? ========= Security is a primary focus of Gentoo Linux and ensuring the confidentiality and security of our users' machines is of utmost importance to us. Any security concerns should be addressed to security@gentoo.org or alternatively, you may file a bug at https://bugs.gentoo.org. License ======= Copyright 2016 Gentoo Foundation, Inc; referenced text belongs to its owner(s). The contents of this document are licensed under the Creative Commons - Attribution / Share Alike license. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5 . Description: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform is a platform for Java applications based on the JBoss Application Server. For further information, see the knowledge base article linked to in the References section. The JBoss server process must be restarted for the update to take effect. Solution: Before applying this update, back up your existing Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform installation and deployed applications. ========================================================================== Ubuntu Security Notice USN-3087-2 September 23, 2016 openssl regression ========================================================================== A security issue affects these releases of Ubuntu and its derivatives: - Ubuntu 16.04 LTS - Ubuntu 14.04 LTS - Ubuntu 12.04 LTS Summary: USN-3087-1 introduced a regression in OpenSSL. Software Description: - openssl: Secure Socket Layer (SSL) cryptographic library and tools Details: USN-3087-1 fixed vulnerabilities in OpenSSL. The fix for CVE-2016-2182 was incomplete and caused a regression when parsing certificates. This update fixes the problem. We apologize for the inconvenience. This issue has only been addressed in Ubuntu 16.04 LTS in this update. (CVE-2016-2178) Quan Luo discovered that OpenSSL did not properly restrict the lifetime of queue entries in the DTLS implementation. (CVE-2016-2179) Shi Lei discovered that OpenSSL incorrectly handled memory in the TS_OBJ_print_bio() function. (CVE-2016-2180) It was discovered that the OpenSSL incorrectly handled the DTLS anti-replay feature. (CVE-2016-2181) Shi Lei discovered that OpenSSL incorrectly validated division results. (CVE-2016-2182) Karthik Bhargavan and Gaetan Leurent discovered that the DES and Triple DES ciphers were vulnerable to birthday attacks. This update moves DES from the HIGH cipher list to MEDIUM. (CVE-2016-2183) Shi Lei discovered that OpenSSL incorrectly handled certain ticket lengths. (CVE-2016-6302) Shi Lei discovered that OpenSSL incorrectly handled memory in the MDC2_Update() function. (CVE-2016-6303) Shi Lei discovered that OpenSSL incorrectly performed certain message length checks. (CVE-2016-6306) Update instructions: The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following package versions: Ubuntu 16.04 LTS: libssl1.0.0 1.0.2g-1ubuntu4.5 Ubuntu 14.04 LTS: libssl1.0.0 1.0.1f-1ubuntu2.21 Ubuntu 12.04 LTS: libssl1.0.0 1.0.1-4ubuntu5.38 After a standard system update you need to reboot your computer to make all the necessary changes. (CVE-2016-6808) * A memory leak flaw was fixed in expat. Solution: The References section of this erratum contains a download link (you must log in to download the update). JIRA issues fixed (https://issues.jboss.org/): JBCS-50 - CVE-2012-1148 CVE-2012-0876 expat: various flaws [jbews-3.0.0] JBCS-95 - CVE-2014-3523 httpd: WinNT MPM denial of service 6. OpenSSL Security Advisory [22 Sep 2016] ======================================== OCSP Status Request extension unbounded memory growth (CVE-2016-6304) ===================================================================== Severity: High A malicious client can send an excessively large OCSP Status Request extension. If that client continually requests renegotiation, sending a large OCSP Status Request extension each time, then there will be unbounded memory growth on the server. This will eventually lead to a Denial Of Service attack through memory exhaustion. Servers with a default configuration are vulnerable even if they do not support OCSP. Builds using the "no-ocsp" build time option are not affected. Servers using OpenSSL versions prior to 1.0.1g are not vulnerable in a default configuration, instead only if an application explicitly enables OCSP stapling support. OpenSSL 1.1.0 users should upgrade to 1.1.0a OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to 1.0.2i OpenSSL 1.0.1 users should upgrade to 1.0.1u This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 29th August 2016 by Shi Lei (Gear Team, Qihoo 360 Inc.). The fix was developed by Matt Caswell of the OpenSSL development team. SSL_peek() hang on empty record (CVE-2016-6305) =============================================== Severity: Moderate OpenSSL 1.1.0 SSL/TLS will hang during a call to SSL_peek() if the peer sends an empty record. This could be exploited by a malicious peer in a Denial Of Service attack. OpenSSL 1.1.0 users should upgrade to 1.1.0a This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 10th September 2016 by Alex Gaynor. The fix was developed by Matt Caswell of the OpenSSL development team. SWEET32 Mitigation (CVE-2016-2183) ================================== Severity: Low SWEET32 (https://sweet32.info) is an attack on older block cipher algorithms that use a block size of 64 bits. In mitigation for the SWEET32 attack DES based ciphersuites have been moved from the HIGH cipherstring group to MEDIUM in OpenSSL 1.0.1 and OpenSSL 1.0.2. OpenSSL 1.1.0 since release has had these ciphersuites disabled by default. OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to 1.0.2i OpenSSL 1.0.1 users should upgrade to 1.0.1u This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 16th August 2016 by Karthikeyan Bhargavan and Gaetan Leurent (INRIA). The fix was developed by Rich Salz of the OpenSSL development team. OOB write in MDC2_Update() (CVE-2016-6303) ========================================== Severity: Low An overflow can occur in MDC2_Update() either if called directly or through the EVP_DigestUpdate() function using MDC2. If an attacker is able to supply very large amounts of input data after a previous call to EVP_EncryptUpdate() with a partial block then a length check can overflow resulting in a heap corruption. The amount of data needed is comparable to SIZE_MAX which is impractical on most platforms. OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to 1.0.2i OpenSSL 1.0.1 users should upgrade to 1.0.1u This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 11th August 2016 by Shi Lei (Gear Team, Qihoo 360 Inc.). The fix was developed by Stephen Henson of the OpenSSL development team. Malformed SHA512 ticket DoS (CVE-2016-6302) =========================================== Severity: Low If a server uses SHA512 for TLS session ticket HMAC it is vulnerable to a DoS attack where a malformed ticket will result in an OOB read which will ultimately crash. The use of SHA512 in TLS session tickets is comparatively rare as it requires a custom server callback and ticket lookup mechanism. OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to 1.0.2i OpenSSL 1.0.1 users should upgrade to 1.0.1u This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 19th August 2016 by Shi Lei (Gear Team, Qihoo 360 Inc.). The fix was developed by Stephen Henson of the OpenSSL development team. OOB write in BN_bn2dec() (CVE-2016-2182) ======================================== Severity: Low The function BN_bn2dec() does not check the return value of BN_div_word(). This can cause an OOB write if an application uses this function with an overly large BIGNUM. This could be a problem if an overly large certificate or CRL is printed out from an untrusted source. TLS is not affected because record limits will reject an oversized certificate before it is parsed. OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to 1.0.2i OpenSSL 1.0.1 users should upgrade to 1.0.1u This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 2nd August 2016 by Shi Lei (Gear Team, Qihoo 360 Inc.). The fix was developed by Stephen Henson of the OpenSSL development team. OOB read in TS_OBJ_print_bio() (CVE-2016-2180) ============================================== Severity: Low The function TS_OBJ_print_bio() misuses OBJ_obj2txt(): the return value is the total length the OID text representation would use and not the amount of data written. This will result in OOB reads when large OIDs are presented. OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to 1.0.2i OpenSSL 1.0.1 users should upgrade to 1.0.1u This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 21st July 2016 by Shi Lei (Gear Team, Qihoo 360 Inc.). The fix was developed by Stephen Henson of the OpenSSL development team. Pointer arithmetic undefined behaviour (CVE-2016-2177) ====================================================== Severity: Low Avoid some undefined pointer arithmetic A common idiom in the codebase is to check limits in the following manner: "p + len > limit" Where "p" points to some malloc'd data of SIZE bytes and limit == p + SIZE "len" here could be from some externally supplied data (e.g. from a TLS message). The rules of C pointer arithmetic are such that "p + len" is only well defined where len <= SIZE. Therefore the above idiom is actually undefined behaviour. For example this could cause problems if some malloc implementation provides an address for "p" such that "p + len" actually overflows for values of len that are too big and therefore p + len < limit. OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to 1.0.2i OpenSSL 1.0.1 users should upgrade to 1.0.1u This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 4th May 2016 by Guido Vranken. The fix was developed by Matt Caswell of the OpenSSL development team. Constant time flag not preserved in DSA signing (CVE-2016-2178) =============================================================== Severity: Low Operations in the DSA signing algorithm should run in constant time in order to avoid side channel attacks. A flaw in the OpenSSL DSA implementation means that a non-constant time codepath is followed for certain operations. OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to 1.0.2i OpenSSL 1.0.1 users should upgrade to 1.0.1u This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 23rd May 2016 by César Pereida (Aalto University), Billy Brumley (Tampere University of Technology), and Yuval Yarom (The University of Adelaide and NICTA). The fix was developed by César Pereida. DTLS buffered message DoS (CVE-2016-2179) ========================================= Severity: Low In a DTLS connection where handshake messages are delivered out-of-order those messages that OpenSSL is not yet ready to process will be buffered for later use. Under certain circumstances, a flaw in the logic means that those messages do not get removed from the buffer even though the handshake has been completed. An attacker could force up to approx. 15 messages to remain in the buffer when they are no longer required. These messages will be cleared when the DTLS connection is closed. The default maximum size for a message is 100k. Therefore the attacker could force an additional 1500k to be consumed per connection. By opening many simulataneous connections an attacker could cause a DoS attack through memory exhaustion. OpenSSL 1.0.2 DTLS users should upgrade to 1.0.2i OpenSSL 1.0.1 DTLS users should upgrade to 1.0.1u This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 22nd June 2016 by Quan Luo. The fix was developed by Matt Caswell of the OpenSSL development team. DTLS replay protection DoS (CVE-2016-2181) ========================================== Severity: Low A flaw in the DTLS replay attack protection mechanism means that records that arrive for future epochs update the replay protection "window" before the MAC for the record has been validated. This could be exploited by an attacker by sending a record for the next epoch (which does not have to decrypt or have a valid MAC), with a very large sequence number. This means that all subsequent legitimate packets are dropped causing a denial of service for a specific DTLS connection. OpenSSL 1.0.2 DTLS users should upgrade to 1.0.2i OpenSSL 1.0.1 DTLS users should upgrade to 1.0.1u This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 21st November 2015 by the OCAP audit team. The fix was developed by Matt Caswell of the OpenSSL development team. Certificate message OOB reads (CVE-2016-6306) ============================================= Severity: Low In OpenSSL 1.0.2 and earlier some missing message length checks can result in OOB reads of up to 2 bytes beyond an allocated buffer. There is a theoretical DoS risk but this has not been observed in practice on common platforms. The messages affected are client certificate, client certificate request and server certificate. As a result the attack can only be performed against a client or a server which enables client authentication. OpenSSL 1.1.0 is not affected. OpenSSL 1.0.2 users should upgrade to 1.0.2i OpenSSL 1.0.1 users should upgrade to 1.0.1u This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 22nd August 2016 by Shi Lei (Gear Team, Qihoo 360 Inc.). The fix was developed by Stephen Henson of the OpenSSL development team. Excessive allocation of memory in tls_get_message_header() (CVE-2016-6307) ========================================================================== Severity: Low A TLS message includes 3 bytes for its length in the header for the message. This would allow for messages up to 16Mb in length. Messages of this length are excessive and OpenSSL includes a check to ensure that a peer is sending reasonably sized messages in order to avoid too much memory being consumed to service a connection. A flaw in the logic of version 1.1.0 means that memory for the message is allocated too early, prior to the excessive message length check. Due to way memory is allocated in OpenSSL this could mean an attacker could force up to 21Mb to be allocated to service a connection. This could lead to a Denial of Service through memory exhaustion. However, the excessive message length check still takes place, and this would cause the connection to immediately fail. Assuming that the application calls SSL_free() on the failed conneciton in a timely manner then the 21Mb of allocated memory will then be immediately freed again. Therefore the excessive memory allocation will be transitory in nature. This then means that there is only a security impact if: 1) The application does not call SSL_free() in a timely manner in the event that the connection fails or 2) The application is working in a constrained environment where there is very little free memory or 3) The attacker initiates multiple connection attempts such that there are multiple connections in a state where memory has been allocated for the connection; SSL_free() has not yet been called; and there is insufficient memory to service the multiple requests. Except in the instance of (1) above any Denial Of Service is likely to be transitory because as soon as the connection fails the memory is subsequently freed again in the SSL_free() call. However there is an increased risk during this period of application crashes due to the lack of memory - which would then mean a more serious Denial of Service. This issue does not affect DTLS users. OpenSSL 1.1.0 TLS users should upgrade to 1.1.0a This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 18th September 2016 by Shi Lei (Gear Team, Qihoo 360 Inc.). The fix was developed by Matt Caswell of the OpenSSL development team. Excessive allocation of memory in dtls1_preprocess_fragment() (CVE-2016-6308) ============================================================================= Severity: Low This issue is very similar to CVE-2016-6307. The underlying defect is different but the security analysis and impacts are the same except that it impacts DTLS. A DTLS message includes 3 bytes for its length in the header for the message. This would allow for messages up to 16Mb in length. Messages of this length are excessive and OpenSSL includes a check to ensure that a peer is sending reasonably sized messages in order to avoid too much memory being consumed to service a connection. A flaw in the logic of version 1.1.0 means that memory for the message is allocated too early, prior to the excessive message length check. Due to way memory is allocated in OpenSSL this could mean an attacker could force up to 21Mb to be allocated to service a connection. This could lead to a Denial of Service through memory exhaustion. However, the excessive message length check still takes place, and this would cause the connection to immediately fail. Assuming that the application calls SSL_free() on the failed conneciton in a timely manner then the 21Mb of allocated memory will then be immediately freed again. Therefore the excessive memory allocation will be transitory in nature. This then means that there is only a security impact if: 1) The application does not call SSL_free() in a timely manner in the event that the connection fails or 2) The application is working in a constrained environment where there is very little free memory or 3) The attacker initiates multiple connection attempts such that there are multiple connections in a state where memory has been allocated for the connection; SSL_free() has not yet been called; and there is insufficient memory to service the multiple requests. Except in the instance of (1) above any Denial Of Service is likely to be transitory because as soon as the connection fails the memory is subsequently freed again in the SSL_free() call. However there is an increased risk during this period of application crashes due to the lack of memory - which would then mean a more serious Denial of Service. This issue does not affect TLS users. OpenSSL 1.1.0 DTLS users should upgrade to 1.1.0a This issue was reported to OpenSSL on 18th September 2016 by Shi Lei (Gear Team, Qihoo 360 Inc.). The fix was developed by Matt Caswell of the OpenSSL development team. Note ==== As per our previous announcements and our Release Strategy (https://www.openssl.org/policies/releasestrat.html), support for OpenSSL version 1.0.1 will cease on 31st December 2016. No security updates for that version will be provided after that date. Users of 1.0.1 are advised to upgrade. Support for versions 0.9.8 and 1.0.0 ended on 31st December 2015. Those versions are no longer receiving security updates. References ========== URL for this Security Advisory: https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20160922.txt Note: the online version of the advisory may be updated with additional details over time. For details of OpenSSL severity classifications please see: https://www.openssl.org/policies/secpolicy.html

AFFECTED PRODUCTS